Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia issues nationwide Ramadan guidelines for mosques

Saudi Arabia has issued a new set of nationwide guidelines for mosques ahead of the holy month of Ramadan, outlining operational, religious and organisational measures aimed at enhancing the worship experience and ensuring orderly observance across the Kingdom.

In a circular released ahead of Ramadan, the Ministry of Islamic Affairs, Call and Guidance detailed responsibilities for imams, muezzins and mosque staff, stressing full attendance throughout the month. Absences will only be permitted in exceptional cases, subject to official approval and the appointment of authorised substitutes in line with existing regulations.

Mosques have been instructed to strictly adhere to official prayer times based on the Umm Al Qura calendar. The call to prayer for Isha must be delivered on time, with a 15-minute interval maintained between the adhan and the start of congregational prayers, particularly for Isha and Fajr, to support ease of attendance for worshippers.

For the final 10 nights of Ramadan, the ministry said Tahajjud prayers should conclude before dawn in a way that avoids hardship. The voluntary late-night prayer holds special significance during this period, which is widely regarded as a time for heightened devotion and seeking divine mercy.

The guidelines also addressed the conduct of supplications during Qunut, calling on imams to follow prophetic tradition with humility and moderation, and to avoid overly long or stylistically elaborate prayers. Imams were further encouraged to deliver regular religious lessons throughout Ramadan, in line with earlier directives.

Cameras, broadcasting and donations

The ministry reiterated regulations on the use of surveillance cameras inside mosques, making clear that they must not be used to film worshippers or imams during prayers. Live broadcasting or transmission of prayers on any media platforms has been strictly prohibited.

Begging inside mosques or in their immediate surroundings is banned, with mosque staff instructed to report violations to security authorities without delay. Worshippers were also urged to ensure zakat and charitable donations are directed only to legitimate channels.

The circular outlined procedures for i‘tikaf, requiring mosques to register individuals observing seclusion and verify their details. For non-Saudi participants, approval from a recognised sponsor is mandatory. The collection of cash donations for iftar programmes or similar initiatives has been explicitly prohibited.

Iftar meals may only be held in designated mosque courtyards under staff supervision, with immediate cleaning required after use. Donations of bottled water must be limited to actual need, and large-scale storage was discouraged.

Regional branches of the ministry have been directed to intensify cleaning, maintenance and supervision efforts, including in women’s prayer areas. Inspectors will conduct daily field visits, submit regular reports and address any violations promptly.

Officials said the measures are part of broader efforts to ensure mosques are fully prepared for Ramadan, providing a safe, organised and spiritually supportive environment that aligns with the Kingdom’s religious and community objectives.

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